When to plant Tomatoes in the UK

Solanum lycopersicum

Tomato
Tomato · Solanum lycopersicum

Tomatoes are popular annual plants that produce juicy, colourful fruits and thrive in warm conditions. They are native to South America and come in two main types, determinate and indeterminate. Determinate plants are bushy and self-supporting and indeterminate are tall plants that require staking and pruning.

180 cm · Full Sun · High Water

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May, harvest July to October.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNo

UK averages · set your town for dates worked out from your local frost records · how dates are worked out

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Dates for your town

Set your town to see planting windows worked out from local frost history, not a generic UK calendar.

Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.

Grow tomatoes in a greenhouse for an earlier and longer harvest. This method provides protection from UK weather but requires ventilation and pollination attention.

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    mid-March to early April UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Sow seeds in a greenhouse or indoors around mid-March to early April. Maintain a temperature of for germination. Use a propagator to ensure consistent warmth.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    early April to late April UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Prick out seedlings into individual pots around early April to late April once true leaves appear. Use a peat-free compost and keep plants in a bright, frost-free greenhouse.

  3. 03

    Pot On Plants

    mid-April to early May UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Pot on into larger containers around mid-April to early May to support root growth. Ensure the greenhouse is ventilated on sunny days to prevent damping off.

  4. 04

    Transplant into Greenhouse

    early May UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Plant into greenhouse beds or large pots around early May. Space plants apart. Water well and consider using grow bags for container growing.

  5. 05

    Support and Train Plants

    early May to late May UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Install supports and train plants from early May. Remove side shoots on cordon varieties and pinch out the tip after 6-7 trusses. Ventilate the greenhouse to reduce humidity and pollinate flowers by gently shaking plants.

  6. 06

    Feed and Water Plants

    mid-May to late October UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    Feed with a high-potassium fertiliser every 14 days from mid-May until late October. Water regularly to maintain even moisture, especially during fruiting, to prevent problems like blossom end rot.

  7. 07

    Harvest Tomatoes

    mid-July to late October UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Harvest ripe fruits from mid-July until late October. Pick regularly to encourage continuous production. In a greenhouse, harvesting can extend later into autumn compared to outdoors.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Tomato to consider

Gardener's Delight

A popular cherry tomato with sweet, abundant fruits. Ideal for UK gardens due to its reliability and good flavour.

Moneymaker

A classic cordon variety producing medium-sized red fruits. Known for its high yield and disease resistance in UK conditions.

Tumbling Tom

A trailing bush tomato perfect for hanging baskets or containers. Produces small red or yellow fruits without needing support.