When to plant Turnips in Brighton

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa

Turnip
Turnip · Brassica rapa subsp. rapa

A quick-growing hardy root crop for the UK veg patch. Grow early baby roots and lift at golf-ball size, or sow a later maincrop for autumn. Sow into fine, well-prepared soil and keep the bed evenly moist.

30 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Brighton · last frost ≈ 10 Apr

Sow outdoors March to July, harvest May to September. Frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow outdoorsNoNoYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.

Sow early baby turnips outdoors and lift at golf-ball size. Repeat small sowings for a steady run of roots.

  1. 01

    Prepare the bed

    13 Mar to 27 Mar

    Work the soil to a fine tilth around 13th March - 27th March. Take out large stones and clods. Do not add fresh manure. It makes roots fork. You want loose, well-prepared soil so roots swell evenly.

  2. 02

    Sow seed

    27 Mar to 14 Jul Optional · repeat every 3 weeks

    Sow thinly in shallow drills at from 27th March to 14th July. Sow a small batch every 21 days.

    • Water the drill if the soil is dry, and keep seedlings evenly moist. Remove weeds as soon as they appear.
    • Water in dry spells or roots can be small and woody. A dry spell then a soak can split them. Plants can also bolt in a dry spell, and in heat or long days.
  3. 03

    Protect from pests

    27 Mar to 22 Sept Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, cover the row with fine mesh and seal the edges. Fine mesh reduces cabbage root fly and flea beetle. Keep it on through 22nd September, until that batch is lifted.

    • Check seedlings for slug and snail damage, especially in damp weather.
  4. 04

    Thin seedlings

    3 Apr to 4 Aug Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, thin to apart once they are large enough to handle, around 3rd April - 4th August. Lift the extras gently so you do not disturb the roots you keep.

  5. 05

    Harvest roots

    8 May to 22 Sept Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, lift roots from 8th May once they are golf-ball size, for the best texture. Tennis-ball size is good for cooking. Keep picking through 22nd September.

    • Young leaves are edible. Do not strip plants you are growing for roots.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Turnip.

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Turnip to consider

Oasis

A reliable white globe turnip with crisp flesh and a mild flavour.

Purple Top White Globe

A classic quick-maturing turnip with purple shoulders and white roots.

Snowball

A smooth white turnip that is best picked young for tender roots.

Turnip guides by town

See how Turnip timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.