When to plant Sweet Potatoes in the UK

Ipomoea batatas

Sweet Potato
Sweet Potato · Ipomoea batatas

A tender, warm-growing crop for UK gardens, grown from slips rather than true seed. It needs a long, frost-free season, light soil, and plenty of warmth to bulk up properly.

30 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Sow indoors March, plant out May, harvest September to October.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNo

UK averages · set your town for dates worked out from your local frost records · how dates are worked out

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Dates for your town

Set your town to see planting windows worked out from local frost history, not a generic UK calendar.

  1. 01

    Root Slips

    early March to late March UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Place slips in trays of moist compost at early March to late March and keep them warm and bright. Pot them on once roots show and shoots are growing strongly.

  2. 02

    Pot On Young Plants

    late March to mid-April UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Move each rooted slip into a small pot once the roots fill the starter compost. Keep the compost just moist and give them plenty of light so they do not go leggy.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    mid-May to late May UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Acclimatise the plants gradually for mid-May to late May by moving them outside for longer each day. Keep them under fleece or in a cold frame at night if temperatures dip.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    late May UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Set the plants in their final position once the soil is warm and all frost risk has passed. Space them apart, water in thoroughly straight away, and use cloches or fleece early on if nights are cool.

  5. 05

    Train Runners

    early June to early August UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    As growth spreads from early June, tuck stray stems back into the row and keep weeds down around the plants. Avoid heavy feeding, as that pushes foliage rather than tubers.

  6. 06

    Harvest Tubers

    mid-September to late October UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Lift a sample tuber from mid-September once the plants have had enough warm growing time. Harvest the main crop through late October before frost damages the foliage, and handle the tubers carefully because their skins bruise easily.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Sweet Potato to consider

Beauregard

A well-known orange-fleshed type that can crop reliably in a warm UK summer under cover or in a sheltered bed.

Orleans

A popular orange-fleshed variety that suits UK growers looking for a dependable, early-ish crop.

Evangeline

A sweeter orange-fleshed variety that can do well in a long, warm season.

Bonita

A pale-fleshed variety often grown in the UK for a slightly lighter flavour and decent yields.