When to plant Strawflowers in the UK

Xerochrysum bracteatum

Strawflower
Strawflower · Xerochrysum bracteatum

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting papery flowers. In the UK it does best started under cover, then planted out after frost risk has passed and grown on in a sunny, free-draining spot.

75 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo

UK averages · set your town for dates worked out from your local frost records · how dates are worked out

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Dates for your town

Set your town to see planting windows worked out from local frost history, not a generic UK calendar.

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    mid-March to mid-April UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Sow seeds in modules or trays around mid-March to mid-April at a depth of . Keep them at and just moist until they germinate, then give them plenty of light so the seedlings do not stretch.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    early April to mid-May UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots around early April to mid-May. Handle them by the leaves, not the stems, and keep them growing on in bright, frost-free conditions.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    early May to late May UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Acclimatise the young plants gradually around early May to late May. Put them outside for a few hours at first, then extend the time over about a week so they get used to sun and wind.

  4. 04

    Transplant Outdoors

    mid-May to late May UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Plant out around mid-May to late May once frosts have passed and the soil has warmed. Space plants apart in full sun, and water in thoroughly straight away.

  5. 05

    Water and Feed

    mid-June to late October UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    Check plants from mid-June as they settle in, and keep the soil evenly moist in dry spells. A light liquid feed every 14 days helps maintain growth without making the plants soft and floppy.

  6. 06

    Deadheading & Maintenance

    mid-June to late October UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From mid-June onwards, deadhead fading flowers regularly by cutting stems back to a leaf joint. This stops the plant setting seed and keeps it flowering well until the autumn frosts.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Strawflower to consider

Swiss Giants

A well-known mixed strain with large, long-lasting flowers in a range of colours.

Silvery Rose

Soft pink flowers with a pale, papery sheen. Good for cutting and drying.

King Size Orange

Bold orange blooms on sturdy stems, useful for borders and cutting.