When to plant Sage in the UK

Salvia officinalis

Sage
Sage · Salvia officinalis

A hardy, woody herb for a sunny, free-draining spot. In the UK it grows well in the ground or a pot, and benefits from regular tip pruning to keep it compact and leafy.

60 cm · Full Sun · Low Water

Sow indoors March, plant out May to June, harvest June to August.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNo

UK averages · set your town for dates worked out from your local frost records · how dates are worked out

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Dates for your town

Set your town to see planting windows worked out from local frost history, not a generic UK calendar.

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds

    early March to late March UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Sow seeds thinly around early March to late March on the surface of fine seed compost, then cover with a very light dusting of compost or vermiculite. Keep the tray in a warm, bright place and just moist until germination.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    late March to late April UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out from late March into small pots. Keep the strongest plants and handle them gently to avoid damaging the roots.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    early May to early June UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From early May, move plants outside for a few hours each day over about 10 days. Keep them sheltered and bring them in if cold nights are forecast.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    mid-May to early June UK average · set your town for your exact dates

    Set plants in their final position from mid-May in full sun and very free-draining soil, spacing them apart. Water in thoroughly straight after planting, then allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as sage dislikes wet roots.

  5. 05

    Pinch Tips

    late May to mid-July UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 4 weeks

    From late May, pinch out soft growing tips regularly to keep the plant bushy and to delay flowering. Stop pinching by mid-July so the plant hardens off before colder weather arrives, and never cut hard into old bare wood.

  6. 06

    Harvest Leaves

    early June to mid-August UK average · set your town for your exact dates Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 3 weeks

    Pick a few leaves from early June once plants are well rooted, then keep harvesting little and often through mid-August. Take tips for the best flavour and leave enough growth for the plant to keep thickening up.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Sage to consider

Purpurascens

Purple-flushed foliage with good flavour and a neat habit.

Icterina

Green leaves edged yellow, useful for adding colour to the herb bed.

Berggarten

A broad-leaved, reliable garden sage with strong flavour and good leaf yield.