Sprouting Broccolis in Paston

Brassica oleracea var. italica

Sprouting Broccoli
Sprouting Broccoli · Brassica oleracea var. italica

A hardy brassica grown for side shoots and early spring spears in the UK. Sow in spring, transplant once the soil has warmed a little, then net well and keep plants watered and fed so they stand through winter for a spring crop.

90 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Paston · last frost ≈ 7 May

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May to June, harvest December to March. Frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoYes

Growing guide

Step-by-step instructions for growing Sprouting Broccoli

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    23 Mar to 7 Apr

    Sow seeds in modules around 23rd March - 7th April, about deep. Keep them in bright, cool conditions and prick out the seedlings once they have a couple of true leaves.

  2. 02

    Grow On Seedlings

    13 Apr to 27 Apr

    From 13th April, keep the young plants moving steadily in good light and water them lightly but regularly. Avoid letting them become pot-bound, as checked growth can lead to weaker plants later.

  3. 03

    Harden Off Plants

    27 Apr to 11 May

    Harden off seedlings over 15 days from 27th April to 11th May. Give them a few days outside in shelter, then leave them out for longer each day before planting.

  4. 04

    Transplant and Firm In

    21 May to 4 Jun

    Plant out from 21st May, setting each plant apart in rows spaced wider than that. Water in thoroughly straight after planting, then firm the soil hard around the stems so the roots do not rock in the wind.

  5. 05

    Protect from Pests

    28 May to 24 Nov

    From 28th May, cover the crop with fine mesh to keep out cabbage white butterflies and pigeons. Fit brassica collars round the stems at planting time or soon after to reduce cabbage root fly damage.

  6. 06

    Feed Plants

    18 Jun to 11 Oct every 4 weeks

    Start feeding from 18th June and repeat every 28 days until 11th October. Use a high-nitrogen feed while the plants are making leaves, then stop before the coldest weather so the growth stays firm rather than soft.

  7. 07

    Harvest Sprays

    9 Dec to 19 Mar

    Cut the first side shoots from 9th December and keep picking until 19th March. Harvest the shoots while they are tight and tender, cutting just above a leaf joint so more side shoots can follow.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Sprouting Broccoli.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Sprouting Broccoli to consider

Claret

A reliable purple sprouting type with good cold tolerance and a long picking season.

Red Arrow

An early purple sprouting broccoli that gives useful side shoots from late winter into spring.

Santee

A green sprouting broccoli grown for dependable spring spears and side shoots.

Sprouting Broccoli guides by town

See how Sprouting Broccoli timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.