When to plant Watercress in Nottingham

Nasturtium officinale

Watercress
Watercress · Nasturtium officinale

A hardy perennial leafy vegetable for containers of compost kept constantly wet with clean water. It grows best in cool conditions and light shade. Keep home-grown edible watercress separate from natural ponds and streams where water may be contaminated by livestock or wildlife.

20 cm · Partial Shade · High Water

Calibrated to Nottingham · last frost ≈ 20 Apr

Sow indoors March to April, plant out April to June, harvest May to December. Frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds

    16 Mar to 27 Apr Optional · repeat every 3 weeks

    Sow seeds around 16th March - 27th April on the surface of moist compost in small pots or modules, then press them in lightly rather than burying them. Keep the compost constantly damp while they germinate, and sow a fresh batch every 21 days for a steady supply.

  2. 02

    Thin Seedlings

    13 Apr to 1 Jun Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, from 13th April, thin them so the strongest plants have room to spread. Keep the soil wet at all times, because even brief drying checks growth.

  3. 03

    Transplant

    20 Apr to 22 Jun

    Move seedlings to their final container around 20th April - 22nd June, spacing them apart in wet compost standing in shallow clean water. Water in thoroughly, keep the compost constantly wet, and refresh the standing water regularly. Do not use untreated water from streams or livestock ponds for edible leaves.

  4. 04

    Feed Plants

    20 Apr to 7 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    From 20th April, give a very light liquid feed every 14 days only if growth slows. Avoid strong feeding that makes leaves coarse, remove weeds promptly, and keep the container topped up with clean water.

  5. 05

    Harvest Leaves

    4 May to 7 Dec Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Start cutting from 4th May when plants are well rooted and the shoots are leafy. Pick little and often through to 7th December, taking the outer stems first and leaving the centre to regrow.

Watercress guides by town

See how Watercress timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.