When to plant Parsley in Edinburgh

Petroselinum crispum

Parsley
Parsley · Petroselinum crispum

A hardy biennial herb grown for its leaves. In the UK it does well in pots or beds in full sun or light shade, with steady moisture and regular picking to keep it productive.

30 cm · Partial Shade · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Edinburgh · last frost ≈ 4 May

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May to June, harvest June to November. Frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds

    23 Mar to 6 Apr Optional · repeat every 3 weeks

    Sow seeds thinly on the surface of moist seed compost around 23rd March - 6th April. Cover very lightly with compost, because parsley germinates slowly and unevenly. Keep the compost evenly moist while you wait for shoots to appear.

  2. 02

    Thin Seedlings

    13 Apr to 4 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, from 13th April, thin them so the strongest plants have space to develop. If several have been sown close together, lift extras carefully rather than disturbing the roots too much.

  3. 03

    Pot On

    20 Apr to 11 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Move each plant into its own small pot from 20th April once roots have filled the module or seed tray. Handle the seedlings gently and keep them in bright light so they do not stretch.

  4. 04

    Harden Off

    11 May to 18 May

    Harden plants off from 11th May to 18th May. Put them outside for a few hours a day at first, bring them back in at night, then increase the time outside so they are ready to plant out.

  5. 05

    Plant Out

    18 May to 1 Jun

    Set plants in their final position from 18th May, spacing them apart in moist, well-drained soil. Water them in thoroughly straight after planting, then keep the soil evenly moist while they settle.

  6. 06

    Remove Flower Stalks

    17 Jun to 30 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    From 17th June, check plants every 14 days and remove any flower stalks as soon as they appear. Flowering makes the leaves tougher and bitter, so cutting the stalks away keeps plants productive. Keep picking outer leaves to encourage new growth.

  7. 07

    Harvest Leaves

    22 Jun to 30 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every week

    Start picking from 22nd June when plants are well established, then cut outer stems as needed through to 30th November. Take leaves little and often, and never strip a plant bare so it can keep producing.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Parsley to consider

Giant of Italy

Flat-leaved type with strong flavour and large leaves that are easy to pick.

Italian Giant

A vigorous flat-leaved parsley with good yield for repeated cutting.

Paramount

Reliable flat-leaved parsley for pots and borders, with neat growth and steady picking.

Aphrodite

A curled parsley with dense, frilly foliage and a tidy habit for container growing.

Parsley guides by town

See how Parsley timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.