When to plant Nasturtiums in Birmingham

Tropaeolum majus

Nasturtium
Nasturtium · Tropaeolum majus

A fast-growing half-hardy annual with bright edible flowers and round leaves. In the UK it’s easy from seed, flowers well in poor soil, and suits beds, edging, hanging baskets, or larger containers.

30 cm · Full Sun · Low Water

Calibrated to Birmingham · average last frost around 27 Apr

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May, harvest June to October. Typical frost risk October to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    30 Mar to 13 Apr

    Sow seeds into individual modules around 30th March - 13th April. Cover with of compost and keep the compost just moist while seedlings emerge.

  2. 02

    Pot On Seedlings

    13 Apr to 11 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When seedlings have a couple of true leaves, from 13th April to 11th May, move them into individual pots if their modules are crowded. Handle them by the leaves, not the stems, and keep them in bright light so they do not become leggy.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    27 Apr to 18 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 27th April to 18th May, move plants outside for longer each day before planting them out. Protect them from cold nights and strong wind, and keep them in a sheltered spot at first.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    11 May to 25 May

    Once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed, plant out your hardened-off seedlings around 11th May - 25th May. Space them apart, water in thoroughly straight after planting, and give them a sunny spot with free-draining soil.

  5. 05

    Deadheading and Maintenance

    10 Jun to 30 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 10th June to 30th October, remove fading flowers regularly so the plant keeps producing new blooms instead of setting seed. Water only in dry spells, because rich soil and heavy feeding usually mean more leaves and fewer flowers.

  6. 06

    Harvest Flowers And Leaves

    10 Jun to 30 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Pick flowers and young leaves from 10th June until 30th October. Harvest in the morning for the best flavour, and take only a few leaves from each plant so it keeps flowering well.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Nasturtium to consider

Alaska

A compact, variegated nasturtium with cream-mottled foliage and bright flowers. Good for edging and containers.

Empress of India

A dwarf, deep red-flowered type with neat growth. Useful for smaller beds and pots.

Jewel Mix

A mixed dwarf strain that flowers freely from summer into autumn. Handy for quick colour in beds and containers.

Whirlybird Mix

A semi-trailing mix with double flowers and a tidy habit. Suits baskets, tubs, and spilling over raised edges.

Nasturtium guides by town

See how Nasturtium timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.