Allium cepa

Spring onions are a fast salad onion for the UK garden. Sow little and often through spring and summer, or sow a winter-hardy variety to pick next spring. They take little space and grow well in pots.
30 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water
Calibrated to Perth · last frost ≈ 9 May
| Activity | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sow outdoors | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Harvest | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
What to do through the growing season
Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.
Sow small batches outdoors for salad onions through spring and summer.
01
Sow thinly around 4th April - 10th August, deep. Sow a fresh batch every 14 days. Keep the seedbed moist.
02
After each sowing, once seedlings are a few centimetres tall, thin to apart. Lift the extras gently so you do not disturb the plants you keep. Use them in the kitchen. Do not leave them on the soil, or onion fly finds the row.
03
After each sowing, water well until the plants are established. After that, water in dry spells.
04
After each sowing, pull plants from 3rd June once they are pencil-thick and about tall. Keep picking through 9th October. Use them fresh. They do not store well.
Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Spring Onion.
Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.