When to plant Spinach in Oxford

Spinacia oleracea

Spinach
Spinach · Spinacia oleracea

Spinach is a fast-growing leafy crop for cool UK weather. Sow in short runs through spring and late summer, keep the soil moist, and pick leaves regularly before plants run to seed in warm spells.

30 cm · Full Sun · High Water

Calibrated to Oxford · last frost ≈ 24 Apr

Sow outdoors March to September, harvest April to October. Frost risk October to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow outdoorsNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Small Batches

    13 Mar to 14 Sept Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    Sow a short row from 13th March - 14th September. Sow another small batch every 14 days. Sow thinly about deep, in rows about apart. Keep the soil lightly moist until it germinates. In warm weather give the row a little light shade.

    • Fleece or a cloche helps if the soil is still cold.
  2. 02

    Thin Seedlings

    27 Mar to 12 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, once seedlings are large enough to handle, thin to apart. Use scissors if the roots are tangled. Water the row after thinning.

  3. 03

    Check for Slugs

    25 Mar to 29 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 25th March, watch young plants for slugs, snails, and birds. Hand-pick slugs or use a barrier. They can strip a row in one night, especially in damp weather.

    • If the bed is overcrowded or stays humid, watch for downy mildew on the leaves. Thin so air can move through.
  4. 04

    Keep Well Watered

    27 Mar to 29 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 27th March through 29th October, keep the soil evenly moist so the plants stay tender and do not bolt. Water at the base in dry spells. In warm weather a little light shade helps. Give pots extra water; they dry out fast.

  5. 05

    Harvest Leaves

    17 Apr to 29 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Start picking from 17th April and keep going until 29th October. Take outer leaves, or cut just above the crown for one larger crop.

    • A cloche can keep plants picking later.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Spinach to consider

Toscane

A popular savoy-leaved spinach with dark, crinkled leaves and good flavour for repeated picking.

Apollo

A hardy, bolt-resistant variety suited to cool-weather sowing and useful for early and late crops.

Andromeda

A smooth-leaved spinach with a steady habit and useful field performance for home gardens.

Spinach guides by town

See how Spinach timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.