
Pyrus communis
A hardy fruit tree for UK gardens, usually planted bare-root while dormant. It does best in full sun, in fertile, well-drained soil, with steady watering while it establishes and winter pruning to keep the crown open.
Step-by-step instructions for growing Pear
Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.
Use this guide once the tree is settled and cropping. It suits most garden pears grown in the ground, with light pruning and seasonal harvest care.
Around 19th May - 3rd June, thin clustered fruitlets after the natural drop. Space the remaining fruit so the branches carry a manageable crop and the pears size up properly.
Harvest from 23rd September to 7th November once the fruit comes away with a gentle twist. Pick in stages, because pears are often ready over several passes rather than all at once.
Prune during 4th January - 18th February while the tree is dormant. Remove congested growth, shorten whippy leaders if needed, and keep the framework open so light reaches the fruiting wood.
Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Pear.
Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.
Popular varieties of Pear to consider
The standard UK pear for reliable cropping and good flavour. It stores well and suits most gardens.
A well-known early pear with a juicy, aromatic flavour. Best eaten soon after picking.
A rich dessert pear with excellent flavour. It prefers a warm, sheltered site and can be a bit fussier than Conference.
A compact, modern dessert pear with a good flavour and reliable cropping. Often a sensible choice for smaller gardens.
See how Pear timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.