When to plant Sweet Peppers in Dundee

Capsicum annuum

Sweet Pepper
Sweet Pepper · Capsicum annuum

Sweet peppers are tender annuals that produce crisp, colourful fruits with a mild flavour. Native to Central and South America, they thrive in warm, sunny positions and are commonly grown under glass in the UK to ensure reliable cropping, though they can succeed outdoors in sheltered spots during particularly warm summers.

75 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Dundee · last frost ≈ 3 May

Sow indoors February, plant out May, harvest July to October. Frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.

Step by step guide to growing sweet peppers in a greenhouse or under cover.

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    2 Feb to 22 Feb

    Fill seed trays with peat-free seed compost and sow seeds about deep around 2nd February - 22nd February. Cover lightly and water gently from below. Keep in a heated propagator or on a warm windowsill at .

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    16 Feb to 22 Mar Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Once seedlings have their first true leaves, carefully transplant them into individual pots filled with peat-free compost. Handle by the leaves to avoid damaging the stems, and firm in gently. Keep in bright light at or above and water regularly.

  3. 03

    Pot On

    9 Mar to 12 Apr Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When roots start to show through the drainage holes, move the plants into larger pots with multi-purpose compost. This gives them room to grow stronger before final planting.

  4. 04

    Transplant to Greenhouse

    10 May to 24 May

    Plant out into the greenhouse border or large pots when night temperatures are reliably above . Space plants apart and provide supports like canes for taller varieties.

  5. 05

    Pinch Out Growing Tips

    10 May to 7 Jun Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Once plants reach about tall, pinch out the growing tips to encourage bushy growth and more side shoots for better fruiting.

  6. 06

    Fertilise

    24 May to 21 Sept Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    As soon as the first flowers appear, start feeding weekly with a high-potash liquid fertiliser like tomato feed to promote healthy fruit development. Keep the compost evenly moist but not waterlogged.

  7. 07

    Harvest

    29 Jul to 25 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Pick peppers when they reach full size, starting green for a crisper taste or leaving to ripen to red or yellow for sweeter flavour. Regular harvesting encourages more fruits to form.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Sweet Pepper to consider

California Wonder

A classic blocky bell pepper with thick, crisp flesh and a sweet flavour. It's a reliable cropper in UK greenhouses and also does well in a sunny, sheltered spot outdoors.

Gypsy

An early-maturing sweet pepper with elongated, pointed fruits that ripen from pale green to red. It's productive in cooler summers and is well-suited to growing in pots on a patio or in a greenhouse.

King of the North

A heritage variety bred for short, cool seasons, producing blocky fruits that ripen to a deep red. It copes with variable UK weather better than many bell peppers, making it a good choice for outdoor growing.

Marconi

An Italian-style sweet pepper with long, tapering fruits that are sweet and juicy. It's vigorous and heavy-cropping, and the thin walls cook down quickly, though it's also good eaten fresh in salads.

Ariane

A modern orange bell pepper that ripens early and consistently, even in cooler conditions. The fruits are sweet and crunchy, and the plants stay compact, so they suit smaller greenhouses or large containers.

Sweet Pepper guides by town

See how Sweet Pepper timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.