When to plant Nigella in Cardiff

Nigella damascena

Nigella
Nigella · Nigella damascena

A hardy annual grown from direct sowing in the UK. It does best in open, sunny ground with free-draining soil. It often self-seeds if you leave some flower heads to mature.

45 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Cardiff · last frost ≈ 22 Apr

Sow outdoors March to April, harvest June to September. Frost risk October to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow outdoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

Change the guide to see different planting timelines and tips.

Sow straight into the ground. Nigella dislikes being moved.

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds

    25 Mar to 22 Apr Optional · repeat every 3 weeks

    Sow thinly around 25th March - 22nd April on finely raked, weed-free soil. Cover with . Keep the seedbed just moist until seedlings appear. Sow a fresh batch every 21 days.

  2. 02

    Thin Seedlings

    22 Apr to 3 Jun Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, when seedlings are large enough to handle, thin to .

  3. 03

    Feed and Water

    24 Apr to 28 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, from 24th April, water only in dry spells. Avoid overfeeding.

  4. 04

    Deadhead Flowers

    24 May to 28 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, pick and deadhead from 24th May to 28th October. Leave a few heads if you want seed.

  5. 05

    Harvest Seed Heads

    23 Jun to 9 Sept Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    After each sowing, collect ripe seed heads from 23rd June through 9th September once they are dry and papery. Leave some heads if you want pods.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Nigella to consider

Miss Jekyll

Classic blue flowers with finely cut foliage and a loose, airy habit.

Persian Jewels

Mixed colours on compact plants, useful for bedding and cutting.

Transformer

Grown more for the striped seed pods than the flowers, with a neat habit.

Nigella guides by town

See how Nigella timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.