Cosmos

Cosmos in Becconsall

Cosmos bipinnatus

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting, daisy-like flowers. In the UK it does best in a sunny, sheltered spot with free-draining soil, and it flowers freely from summer into autumn if you keep it deadheaded.

Height90cm
SunlightFull Sun
WaterModerate Water

Growing Guide

Step-by-step instructions for growing Cosmos

Planting Calendar

Seed IndoorLater
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
TransplantLater
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
MaintenanceNow
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
  1. Sow Seeds Indoors

    18 Feb – 14 Mar

    Sow seeds in trays or modules from 18th February to 14th March, using of fine compost. Keep them at and just moist, not wet.

  2. Prick Out Seedlings

    16 Mar – 30 Mar

    Move seedlings on when they are large enough to handle, from 16th March to 30th March. Pot them into small pots and keep them growing in a bright, frost-free place.

  3. Harden Off Plants

    21 Mar – 4 Apr

    Acclimatise plants over 15 days before planting out, from 21st March to 4th April. Put them outside in the daytime at first, then leave them out for longer each day so they do not check in cold weather.

  4. Plant Out

    18 Apr – 5 May

    Plant into free-draining soil from 18th April to 5th May, spacing plants apart. Water in thoroughly straight after planting and protect young plants from slugs and late cold snaps if needed.

  5. Deadhead & Maintenance

    26 May – 14 Nov

    Remove fading flowers regularly from 26th May to 14th November. This stops the plant setting seed too early and keeps it producing flowers until the autumn frosts. Tie in taller stems if the plants get blown about, and water during dry spells.

Companion Plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Cosmos.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested Varieties

Popular varieties of Cosmos to consider

Sensation Mixed

Tall, open plants with large single flowers in mixed colours. A very common bedding and cutting strain in UK catalogues.

Purity

Tall white-flowered plants with good stems for cutting. Reliable in a sunny border.

Sea Shells Mixed

Distinctive tubular petals and strong colour range. Good for a lighter, airy planting effect.

Sonata White

A shorter, compact type suited to pots and front-of-border planting. Useful where space is limited.

Also in nearby towns

See how Cosmos timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.