When to plant Cosmos in Cambridge

Cosmos bipinnatus

Cosmos
Cosmos · Cosmos bipinnatus

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting, daisy-like flowers. In the UK it does best in a sunny, sheltered spot with free-draining soil, and it flowers freely from summer into autumn if you keep it deadheaded.

90 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Cambridge · last frost ≈ 7 May

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May to June. Frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    23 Mar to 16 Apr

    Sow seeds in trays or modules from 23rd March to 16th April, using of fine compost. Keep them at and just moist, not wet.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    6 Apr to 14 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Move seedlings on when they are large enough to handle, from 6th April to 14th May. Pot them into small pots and keep them growing in a bright, frost-free place.

  3. 03

    Harden Off Plants

    7 May to 21 May

    Acclimatise plants over 15 days before planting out, from 7th May to 21st May. Put them outside in the daytime at first, then leave them out for longer each day so they do not check in cold weather.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    21 May to 7 Jun

    Plant into free-draining soil from 21st May to 7th June, spacing plants apart. Water in thoroughly straight after planting and protect young plants from slugs and late cold snaps if needed.

  5. 05

    Deadhead & Maintenance

    20 Jun to 19 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Remove fading flowers regularly from 20th June to 19th October. This stops the plant setting seed too early and keeps it producing flowers until the autumn frosts. Tie in taller stems if the plants get blown about, and water during dry spells.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Cosmos to consider

Sensation Mixed

Tall, open plants with large single flowers in mixed colours. A very common bedding and cutting strain in UK catalogues.

Purity

Tall white-flowered plants with good stems for cutting. Reliable in a sunny border.

Sea Shells Mixed

Distinctive tubular petals and strong colour range. Good for a lighter, airy planting effect.

Sonata White

A shorter, compact type suited to pots and front-of-border planting. Useful where space is limited.

Cosmos guides by town

See how Cosmos timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.