When to plant Cosmos in Stirling

Cosmos bipinnatus

Cosmos
Cosmos · Cosmos bipinnatus

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting, daisy-like flowers. In the UK it does best in a sunny, sheltered spot with free-draining soil, and it flowers freely from summer into autumn if you keep it deadheaded.

90 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Stirling · average last frost around 1 May

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May to June. Typical frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    17 Mar to 10 Apr

    Sow seeds in trays or modules from 17th March to 10th April, using of fine compost. Keep them at and just moist, not wet.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    31 Mar to 8 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Move seedlings on when they are large enough to handle, from 31st March to 8th May. Pot them into small pots and keep them growing in a bright, frost-free place.

  3. 03

    Harden Off Plants

    1 May to 15 May

    Acclimatise plants over 15 days before planting out, from 1st May to 15th May. Put them outside in the daytime at first, then leave them out for longer each day so they do not check in cold weather.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    15 May to 1 Jun

    Plant into free-draining soil from 15th May to 1st June, spacing plants apart. Water in thoroughly straight after planting and protect young plants from slugs and late cold snaps if needed.

  5. 05

    Deadhead & Maintenance

    14 Jun to 17 Oct Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Remove fading flowers regularly from 14th June to 17th October. This stops the plant setting seed too early and keeps it producing flowers until the autumn frosts. Tie in taller stems if the plants get blown about, and water during dry spells.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Cosmos to consider

Sensation Mixed

Tall, open plants with large single flowers in mixed colours. A very common bedding and cutting strain in UK catalogues.

Purity

Tall white-flowered plants with good stems for cutting. Reliable in a sunny border.

Sea Shells Mixed

Distinctive tubular petals and strong colour range. Good for a lighter, airy planting effect.

Sonata White

A shorter, compact type suited to pots and front-of-border planting. Useful where space is limited.

Cosmos guides by town

See how Cosmos timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.