China Asters in Pencoyd

Callistephus chinensis

China Aster
China Aster · Callistephus chinensis

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting late summer colour. Sow under cover in the UK, harden off carefully, then plant out once frost risk has passed in a sheltered, sunny spot with free-draining soil.

60 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Pencoyd · last frost ≈ 3 May

Sow indoors March to April, plant out May. Frost risk October to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo

Growing guide

Step-by-step instructions for growing China Aster

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    19 Mar to 12 Apr

    Sow seeds in trays or modules around 19th March - 12th April in a light seed compost. Cover with a shallow layer of compost and keep at until they germinate. Keep the compost just moist, not wet.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    14 Apr to 28 Apr

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out from 14th April into small pots. Handle them by the leaves and keep them growing on in bright light so they do not go leggy.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    19 Apr to 3 May

    Start hardening off from 19th April and give them around 10 days to adjust. Put plants outside during the day at first, then leave them out for longer so they settle before planting.

  4. 04

    Transplant Outdoors

    17 May to 31 May

    Plant out from 17th May into fertile, well-drained soil once all frost risk has passed. Space plants apart, water in thoroughly straight after planting, and keep them sheltered from strong wind.

  5. 05

    Deadheading & Maintenance

    23 Jun to 22 Oct

    Start deadheading from 23rd June and keep going until 22nd October. Remove fading flowers regularly so the plant does not set seed, which keeps it producing more blooms right through to the autumn frosts. Keep the soil evenly moist in dry spells and pinch out any weak or floppy growth.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with China Aster.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of China Aster to consider

Matsumoto

A reliable group with large, single flowers on strong stems, good for cutting and borders.

Milady

Compact plants with double flowers, useful in pots and at the front of a border.

Princess

Tall, cutting-type plants with full flowers and good stem length.

China Aster guides by town

See how China Aster timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.