Lovages in Parliament Hill

Levisticum officinale

Lovage
Lovage · Levisticum officinale

A hardy perennial herb with a strong celery flavour. Grow it in moist, fertile soil in sun or light shade, and give it space because it becomes a large plant in the border or a roomy container.

200 cm · Partial Shade · High Water

Calibrated to Parliament Hill · last frost ≈ 12 Apr

Sow indoors April to May, sow March to April, plant out April to May, harvest July to November. Frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
SowNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesNo

Growing guide

Step-by-step instructions for growing Lovage

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds

    13 Mar to 26 Apr

    Sow seeds thinly on the surface of seed compost around 13th March - 26th April and cover them with a very light layer of compost. Keep the compost evenly moist and place the tray somewhere bright but out of strong sun until germination.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    25 Apr to 9 May

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into small pots or modules from 25th April. Handle them gently by the leaves and keep the roots moist while you work.

  3. 03

    Harden Off Plants

    29 Mar to 12 Apr

    Harden off young plants over 15 before planting out, from 29th March - 12th April. Stand them outside for a few hours at a time and bring them in if nights turn cold.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    26 Apr to 13 May

    Set plants in their final position from 26th April, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed. Space them apart, water in thoroughly straight after planting, and mulch to hold moisture around the roots.

  5. 05

    Water and Feed

    4 May to 7 Nov every 3 weeks

    From 4th May, keep the soil evenly moist and give a mulch or general-purpose feed if growth looks pale. Water more in dry spells so the leaves stay tender and the plant keeps making fresh growth.

  6. 06

    Pinch Out Tips

    25 May to 7 Nov every 2 weeks

    From 25th May, pinch out the growing tips regularly to keep plants bushy and stop them rushing to flower. Take a few leaves at a time and avoid stripping the plant hard in its first year.

  7. 07

    Harvest Leaves

    27 Jul to 7 Nov every 2 weeks

    Start picking leaves from 27th July once plants are well established, then keep cutting lightly through 7th November. Snip outer stems or fresh young leaves often, and leave enough growth for the plant to recover and carry on cropping.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Lovage.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Lovage to consider

Lovage

The standard form grown for its strong celery-like leaves and hollow stems.

Holland Lovage

A named selection sometimes listed by herb specialists, grown for strong flavour and vigorous growth.

Lovage guides by town

See how Lovage timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.