Aubergines in Oyne

Solanum melongena

Aubergine
Aubergine · Solanum melongena

Tender crop for a greenhouse, polytunnel, or very warm sheltered patio in the UK. It needs steady warmth, rich soil, and a long growing season to crop well.

100 cm · Full Sun · High Water

Calibrated to Oyne · last frost ≈ 29 May

Sow indoors January to March, plant out June, harvest August to September. Frost risk September to May.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNo

Growing guide

Step-by-step instructions for growing Aubergine

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    28 Jan to 30 Mar

    Sow seeds in a heated propagator from 28th January to 30th March. Keep them at and sow to a depth of in fine seed compost.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    13 Mar to 27 Mar

    When the seedlings have their first true leaves, move them into small pots around 13th March - 27th March. Handle them by the leaves, not the stems, and keep them warm and bright so they don't draw.

  3. 03

    Pot On Plants

    3 Apr to 24 Apr

    Pot on as roots fill the first container, usually around 3rd April - 24th April. Move each plant into a larger pot with fresh compost and keep watering lightly but regularly.

  4. 04

    Harden Off Plants

    5 Jun to 19 Jun

    Gradually acclimatise plants over 15 days from 5th June to 19th June. Put them out in the day and bring them back under cover at night until they are used to cooler conditions.

  5. 05

    Transplant to Final Position

    19 Jun to 26 Jun

    Plant out from 19th June to 26th June once frost has passed and the soil is warm. Water in thoroughly straight after planting, then use fleece or a cloche if nights are still cool.

  6. 06

    Support and Train

    6 Jul to 6 Jul

    From 6th July, tie main stems to a cane and remove side shoots below the first flower truss if growth is crowded. Pinch out the main growing tip after 4-6 trusses have set, so the plant puts energy into ripening fruit.

  7. 07

    Feed Plants

    6 Jul to 29 Sept every 2 weeks

    Start feeding from 6th July and continue to 29th September. Use a high-potash tomato feed every 14 days once the first flowers appear, and keep the compost evenly moist so fruit sets properly.

  8. 08

    Harvest Fruits

    31 Aug to 29 Sept

    Pick fruit from 31st August to 29th September while the skins are glossy and before the seeds harden. Cut them with a small stalk attached, and keep picking regularly to encourage more fruit.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Aubergine.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Aubergine to consider

Black Beauty

A dependable dark-fruited variety for UK growers, especially under cover.

Jewel Marble

Compact plants with round, striped fruit, suited to pots and smaller greenhouses.

Bonica

Early to crop and a useful choice where the season is short.

Aubergine guides by town

See how Aubergine timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.