When to plant Snapdragons in London

Antirrhinum majus

Snapdragon
Snapdragon · Antirrhinum majus

A half-hardy bedding flower for a bright, long-running display in a sheltered UK border or container. Start seeds under cover, then plant out after frost risk has passed and keep deadheading for a long flowering season.

60 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to London · average last frost around 4 Apr

Sow indoors January to February, plant out April to May. Typical frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    24 Jan to 28 Feb

    Sow seeds thinly on the surface of moist compost in modules or trays around 24th January - 28th February. Do not cover them, as light helps germination. Keep them at in a bright place and water gently from below.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    7 Feb to 28 Mar Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, move them into small pots and grow them on from 7th February. Keep the compost just moist and give them plenty of light so they do not get leggy.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    4 Apr to 2 May Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    Acclimatise the young plants outside over 4th April - 2nd May. Put them out for a few hours at first, then leave them out longer each day so they can handle cooler air and sun without a setback.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    18 Apr to 2 May

    Plant into final positions from 18th April, spacing them apart. Water in thoroughly straight away and keep fleece handy if a cold snap is forecast.

  5. 05

    Deadhead & Maintain

    18 May to 10 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    Remove fading flowers regularly from 18th May so the plants keep flowering rather than putting energy into seed. Water during dry spells and feed lightly every 14 days to keep growth steady through the season.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Snapdragon to consider

Rocket F1

Tall, upright plants with strong stems and good weather tolerance.

Sonnet Mixed

A reliable half-hardy group with a wide colour range and neat growth.

Madame Butterfly

Double-flowered blooms on branching plants, good for cutting and borders.

Twinny Mix

Compact, double-flowered plants suited to pots and the front of borders.

Snapdragon guides by town

See how Snapdragon timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.