When to plant Cucamelons in London

Melothria scabra

Cucamelon
Cucamelon · Melothria scabra

A tender climbing plant grown for its tiny cucumber-like fruits. In the UK, start seed indoors, move plants out only after the last frost, and give them warmth, a sunny sheltered spot, and steady moisture for a reliable crop.

200 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to London · last frost ≈ 4 Apr

Sow indoors March, plant out April, harvest June to November. Frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
HarvestNoNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    14 Mar to 21 Mar

    Sow seeds from 14th March to 21st March on their edge in small pots of moist seed compost. Keep them warm at and do not sow too early, as young cucamelons dislike sitting root-bound. Cover the seed to a depth of .

  2. 02

    Grow On Seedlings

    24 Mar to 14 Apr Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 24th March to 14th April, keep seedlings bright and evenly moist, and prick them out or pot them on before they become cramped. A small pot-up early is better than leaving them crowded, because cucamelons make fine roots but resent checks in growth.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    11 Apr to 18 Apr Optional · repeat every 10 days

    From 11th April to 18th April, move plants outside for short spells in a sheltered place, then bring them back in at night. Do this gradually over about 10 days so they adjust without stalling.

  4. 04

    Plant Out

    18 Apr to 25 Apr

    Set plants out from 18th April to 25th April after frost risk has passed, planting into rich soil or a large container on a slight mound. Water in thoroughly at once, then give each plant support so the stems stay off damp soil and the fruits are easier to pick.

  5. 05

    Train and Water

    22 Apr to 10 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    From 22nd April to 10th November, tie growth loosely to a trellis or canes and keep the soil evenly moist. Water at the base rather than over the foliage, as wet leaves encourage mildew and a wet stem base can rot.

  6. 06

    Harvest Fruit

    27 Jun to 10 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every week

    Pick fruits from 27th June to 10th November while they are still small and firm, before the skins toughen. Harvest often, every 7 days or so, because regular picking keeps the plant cropping for longer.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Cucamelon to consider

Sivri

A reported cucamelon selection sold by some seed merchants, valued for steady cropping in warm conditions.

Cucamelon guides by town

See how Cucamelon timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.