When to plant Strawflowers in Liverpool

Xerochrysum bracteatum

Strawflower
Strawflower · Xerochrysum bracteatum

A half-hardy annual grown for long-lasting papery flowers. In the UK it does best started under cover, then planted out after frost risk has passed and grown on in a sunny, free-draining spot.

75 cm · Full Sun · Moderate Water

Calibrated to Liverpool · last frost ≈ 16 Apr

Sow indoors March, plant out April to May. Frost risk November to April.
ActivityJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Sow indoorsNoNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Plant outNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo

Growing guide

What to do through the growing season

  1. 01

    Sow Seeds Indoors

    2 Mar to 26 Mar

    Sow seeds in modules or trays around 2nd March - 26th March at a depth of . Keep them at and just moist until they germinate, then give them plenty of light so the seedlings do not stretch.

  2. 02

    Prick Out Seedlings

    23 Mar to 30 Apr Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots around 23rd March - 30th April. Handle them by the leaves, not the stems, and keep them growing on in bright, frost-free conditions.

  3. 03

    Harden Off

    2 Apr to 16 Apr

    Acclimatise the young plants gradually around 2nd April - 16th April. Put them outside for a few hours at first, then extend the time over about a week so they get used to sun and wind.

  4. 04

    Transplant Outdoors

    30 Apr to 14 May

    Plant out around 30th April - 14th May once frosts have passed and the soil has warmed. Space plants apart in full sun, and water in thoroughly straight away.

  5. 05

    Water and Feed

    30 May to 12 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage Optional · repeat every 2 weeks

    Check plants from 30th May as they settle in, and keep the soil evenly moist in dry spells. A light liquid feed every 14 days helps maintain growth without making the plants soft and floppy.

  6. 06

    Deadheading & Maintenance

    30 May to 12 Nov Dates as each sowing reaches this stage

    From 30th May onwards, deadhead fading flowers regularly by cutting stems back to a leaf joint. This stops the plant setting seed and keeps it flowering well until the autumn frosts.

Companion plants

Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Strawflower.

Good companions

Plants to avoid

Why companion planting matters

Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.

Suggested varieties

Popular varieties of Strawflower to consider

Swiss Giants

A well-known mixed strain with large, long-lasting flowers in a range of colours.

Silvery Rose

Soft pink flowers with a pale, papery sheen. Good for cutting and drying.

King Size Orange

Bold orange blooms on sturdy stems, useful for borders and cutting.

Strawflower guides by town

See how Strawflower timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.