
Levisticum officinale
A hardy perennial herb with a strong celery flavour. Grow it in moist, fertile soil in sun or light shade, and give it space because it becomes a large plant in the border or a roomy container.
Step-by-step instructions for growing Lovage
Sow seeds thinly on the surface of seed compost around 17th March - 30th April and cover them with a very light layer of compost. Keep the compost evenly moist and place the tray somewhere bright but out of strong sun until germination.
When seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into small pots or modules from 29th April. Handle them gently by the leaves and keep the roots moist while you work.
Harden off young plants over 15 before planting out, from 2nd April - 16th April. Stand them outside for a few hours at a time and bring them in if nights turn cold.
Set plants in their final position from 30th April, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed. Space them apart, water in thoroughly straight after planting, and mulch to hold moisture around the roots.
From 8th May, keep the soil evenly moist and give a mulch or general-purpose feed if growth looks pale. Water more in dry spells so the leaves stay tender and the plant keeps making fresh growth.
From 29th May, pinch out the growing tips regularly to keep plants bushy and stop them rushing to flower. Take a few leaves at a time and avoid stripping the plant hard in its first year.
Start picking leaves from 31st July once plants are well established, then keep cutting lightly through 22nd October. Snip outer stems or fresh young leaves often, and leave enough growth for the plant to recover and carry on cropping.
Tap a plant to see why it works (or doesn't) with Lovage.
Companion planting can deter pests, improve pollination, and make better use of space. Some plants confuse pests or attract beneficial insects; others improve soil or offer shade to neighbours that need it.
Popular varieties of Lovage to consider
The standard form grown for its strong celery-like leaves and hollow stems.
A named selection sometimes listed by herb specialists, grown for strong flavour and vigorous growth.
See how Lovage timing shifts in other towns with different frost dates.